(For a Reuters live blog on U.S., UK and European stock
markets, click LIVE/ or type LIVE/ in a news window.)
* Pfizer-BioNTech seek EU emergency approval for COVID-19
vaccine
* China's Nov. factory activity growth hits decade high
* Bipartisan lawmakers propose $908 bln COVID relief bill
* Zoom falls after warning of gross margin pressure
* Indexes up: Dow 1%, S&P 1.3%, Nasdaq 1.1%
Dec 1 (Reuters) - The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq hit record
highs on Tuesday as hopes that a COVID-19 vaccine will be
available soon and better-than-expected factory data from China
bolstered bets of a speedy economic recovery.
Investors are closely following updates on a handful of
vaccine candidates as well as the start of global shipments as
drugmakers submit paperwork for regulatory approvals.
Pfizer Inc gained about 3.6% as the drugmaker and
Germany's BioNTech SE sought emergency approval of
their vaccine candidate from the European regulator.
The partners are neck-and-neck with rival Moderna,
which jumped 5% after announcing it would ask the regulator to
recommend conditional approval for its shot.
"The optimism continues to build for a vaccine to come out
and be very successful... There is this expectation that you're
going to see a global synchronized recovery next year," said
Larry Adam, chief investment officer at Raymond James.
Earlier in the day, global equities got a boost from data
that showed China's factory activity in November increased at
its fastest pace in a decade. Several other countries also
reported sharp upticks in factory activity.
In the United States, a slowdown in manufacturing activity
for the month failed to discourage investors. All major S&P
sectors rose with the economically-sensitive energy and
financials leading gains.
Market participants were also focused on remarks by U.S.
Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin and Federal Reserve Chair
Jerome Powell at the Senate Banking Committee, where they agreed
on the need for more aid for small businesses.
Mnuchin and House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi
are due to speak later in the day about COVID-19 relief and
government funding, which expires this month.
"Markets are excited to see that communication has begun
once again," said Thomas Hayes, managing member at Great Hill
Capital in New York.
"This is about the next handful of weeks and months to keep
businesses open, to keep people employed until the pent up
demand is unleashed."
Meanwhile, a bipartisan group of U.S. lawmakers proposed a
$908 billion relief bill that would fund measures through March
31, including additional aid for hotels, restaurants and other
small businesses.
At 11:40 a.m. ET, the Dow Jones Industrial Average
rose 307.30 points, or 1.04% , to 29,945.94, the S&P 500
gained 47.44 points, or 1.31 %, to 3,669.07 and the Nasdaq
Composite gained 140.71 points, or 1.15 %, to 12,339.45.
After the three main stock indexes gained more than 10% each
in November, market participants said Wall Street's rally still
has room to run in December, which is seasonally a good month
for stocks.
Among stocks, Zoom Video Communications Inc tumbled
12% after the company warned its gross margins would remain
under pressure going into 2021.
Tesla Inc rose 2.3% after S&P Dow Jones Indices
said it would add one of Wall Street's most valuable companies
to the S&P 500 index all at once on Dec. 21.
Micron Technology advanced 6.2% as the chipmaker
increased its revenue, gross margin and earnings forecast for
the first quarter of 2021.
Advancing issues outnumbered decliners by 2.9-to-1 on the
NYSE and by a 1.5-to-1 on the Nasdaq.
The S&P 500 posted 40 new 52-week highs and no new low,
while the Nasdaq recorded 258 new highs and nine new lows.
(Reporting by Shriya Ramakrishnan and Medha Singh in Bengaluru;
Editing by Saumyadeb Chakrabarty and Arun Koyyur)