* Expects to float bids for two licenses in two weeks
* Says no delay in the process due to Tigray conflict
* Sale of Ethio Telecoms stake to take nine months
NAIROBI, Nov 20 (Reuters) - Ethiopia expects to sell a
minority stake in Ethio Telecoms within nine months and
tendering for two new licenses will start on Dec. 1, an adviser
to the state minister of finance said, brushing off concerns
that conflict will delay the plan.
Africa's second most populous country considers the telecoms
industry its crown jewel as Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed seeks to
energize sclerotic state-run sectors of the economy with a raft
of reforms.
The government says the opening of one of the world's last
major closed telecoms markets will create millions of online job
opportunities.
Industry executives said they thought a military offensive
in the northern state of Tigray might distract officials and
delay a long-awaited liberalization of the telecoms sector.
But the government does not expect a delay to the latest
timetable "even by a single day," due to the military campaign
launched on Nov. 4, Brook Taye, a senior adviser at the ministry
of finance, told Reuters.
It has, however, missed several deadlines - the most recent
one being April - for selling a stake in state-owned telecoms
company Ethio Telecom.
Brook said the delay was because liberalizing the industry
had required complex new laws.
Eyob Tekalign Tolina, state minister at the ministry of
finance, did not return calls and messages seeking comment.
Balcha Reba, director-general of the Ethiopian
Communications Authority, said the process would kick off soon.
"The authority does not expect any delays, and we expect the
bid for two new licenses will be floated in a couple of weeks,"
Balcha told Reuters.
Telecoms executives in the region remain skeptical the
latest timetable would be met.
"It is kind of inevitable that things may well slow down,"
said one executive on condition of anonymity, saying that senior
government officials were likely to be in meetings on Tigray.
Ethiopia has predicted swift victory in the conflict as
government forces advance on the Tigrayan capital, Mekelle, but
rebel forces led by the Tigrayan People's Liberation Front
(TPLF) are in control of Mekelle and major towns like
Axum.
A second executive at a separate company, who also did not
wish to be named, warned protracted conflict could reduce the
amount investors are willing to pay for licenses.
Brook declined to say how much the government wants bidders
to pay, but Kenya's top operator Safaricom, which
expressed interest in a consortium with Vodafone and
Vodacom estimated last year it would have to pay about
$1 billion for a new license.
Other firms that expressed interest include South Africa's
MTN, UAE's Etisalat, French operator Orange SA
.
TENDER WILL TAKE MONTHS
The formal tendering process begins on Dec. 1, Brook said,
adding that it will take three to four months for investors to
submit bids.
"We want to do it correctly. We want to do it cautiously,"
he said.
On the partial privatization of Ethio Telecom, Brook said
the company had completed internal re-organizations, which were
a pre-requisite for the sale of the stake, paving the way for
the next phase from this month.
"It will be a nine-month process," he said of the
transaction, which is being led by Deloitte.
Investors have not yet been asked to submit interest in the
Ethio Telecom stake but Brook said there was strong interest.
(Editing by Katharine Houreld and Elaine Hardcastle)